منابع مشابه
Interpreting actions by attributing compositional desires
We cannot see others’ mental states, so we infer them by watching how people behave. Bayesian inference in a model of rational action – called inverse planning – captures how humans infer desires from observable actions. These models represent desires as simple associations between agents and world states. In this paper we show that by representing desires as probabilistic programs, an inverse ...
متن کاملCortical areas needed for choosing actions based on desires
Dreier JP. Is the blood-brain barrier differentially affected by different variants of migraine? Brain 2016; 139: 1872–74. Dreier JP, Reiffurth, C. The stroke-migraine continuum. Neuron 2015; 86: 902–22. Gursoy-Ozdemir Y, Qiu J, Matsuoka N, Bolay H, Jin H, Wang X, et al. Cortical spreading depression activates and upregulates MMP-9. J Clin Investig 2004; 113: 1447–55. Hadjikhani N, Sanchez Del ...
متن کاملDo great apes use emotional expressions to infer desires?
Although apes understand others' goals and perceptions, little is known about their understanding of others' emotional expressions. We conducted three studies following the general paradigm of Repacholi and colleagues (1997, 1998). In Study 1, a human reacted emotionally to the hidden contents of two boxes, after which the ape was allowed to choose one of the boxes. Apes distinguished between t...
متن کاملWhy do men marry and why do they stray?
Humans are quite unusual compared to other great apes in that reproduction typically takes place within long-term, iteroparous pairings--social arrangements that have been culturally reified as the institution of marriage. With respect to male behaviour, explanations of marriage fall into two major schools of thought. One holds that marriage facilitates a sexual division of labour and paternal ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Ergo, an Open Access Journal of Philosophy
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2330-4014
DOI: 10.3998/ergo.12405314.0005.040